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No reliable data yet

AccelerationFour-dimensional view315,000 years ago
Homo sapiens emerges in Africa; language and social cooperation gradually develop, though people still live as small bands of hunter-gatherers.
Art style · African rock engraving patterns
Each sparkline shows the documented history of a metric on a logarithmic time axis. The dot marks the selected moment.
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No reliable data yet
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No reliable data yet · data begins 12,000 years ago
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No reliable data yet · data begins 12,000 years ago
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No reliable data yet · data begins 1945
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No reliable data yet · data begins 1620
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No reliable data yet · data begins 302,000 years ago
The eight closest milestones. Select a title to jump there.
The earliest systematic stone-tool tradition, beginning about 2.9 million years ago. Source
Homo erectus had body proportions close to modern humans and is generally regarded as the first hominin to leave Africa. Source
Symmetrical bifacial hand axes appeared about 1.76 million years ago, as toolmaking turned to deliberate design. Source

Evidence from Wonderwerk Cave in South Africa shows that the genus Homo was using fire at least about 1 million years ago. Source
Early Homo sapiens fossils from Jebel Irhoud, Morocco, date to about 315,000 years ago. Source
About 70,000 to 50,000 years ago, modern humans spread from Africa across the world. Source

A cave scene of humans and a wild pig in Sulawesi is at least 51,200 years old. Source
France's Chauvet Cave holds a wealth of animal paintings, most dating to about 37,000 to 33,500 years ago. Source
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Each era illustrated in its own style.
Every timeline entry cites its source. Metrics interpolate logarithmically between sourced data points. Forecasts include institutional and community views, and attributed site scenarios; years are not guaranteed realization dates. Illustrations are AI-generated in each era's style.