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FrontierMath v2 · Tiers 1–3

Epoch AI / Reasoning · Research-level mathematical reasoning
Across e/accCounts toward ranking
Evidence budget3.6%
Upstream data time10/16 02:52
Last successful sync10/17 08:05

What it measures and how

Use only v2 Tiers 1–3. Do not mix older tasks or Tier 4 into this metric.

How this evidence is used

Counts toward ranking; benchmarks in the same task family share a fixed budget.

Benchmark results

Fixed rules select one representative configuration per public model. Anonymous test models are omitted. Original source ranks are retained, with up to 30 models per benchmark.

Source rankSource model nameRaw resultRepresentative configuration
1gpt-6.1-sol_maxOpenAI93.7%Max reasoning
1gpt-6-astra_maxOpenAI93.7%Max reasoning
3claude-opus-5-5_maxAnthropic91.2%Max reasoning
4claude-fable-5-1_maxAnthropic90.2%Max reasoning
5gpt-6-sol_maxOpenAI89.8%Max reasoning
6gpt-5.6-sol_maxOpenAI89.1%Max reasoning
7claude-sonnet-5-5_maxAnthropic88.8%Max reasoning
8gpt-5.5-pro_xhighOpenAI87.7%xHigh reasoning
9claude-fable-5_maxAnthropic87.0%Max reasoning
10gpt-5.6-terra_maxOpenAI86.0%Max reasoning
10gemini-4-argon_highGoogle86.0%High reasoning
12claude-opus-5_maxAnthropic85.6%Max reasoning
13gpt-5.5_xhighOpenAI85.3%xHigh reasoning
14gpt-5.4-pro-2026-03-05_xhighOpenAI82.5%xHigh reasoning
15gpt-5.6-luna_maxOpenAI82.1%Max reasoning
15muse-wonder-1.0_maxMeta AI82.1%Max reasoning
17claude-opus-4-8_maxAnthropic80.0%Max reasoning
18gpt-6-luna_maxOpenAI78.9%Max reasoning
19gpt-5.4-2026-03-05_xhighOpenAI78.6%xHigh reasoning
20claude-haiku-5-5_maxAnthropic75.1%Max reasoning
21qwen3.8-max_xhighAlibaba74.7%xHigh reasoning
23muse-spark-1.3_maxMeta74.0%Max reasoning
24gpt-5.2-pro-2025-12-11_xhighOpenAI74.0%xHigh reasoning
25kimi-k3_maxMoonshot AI72.2%Max reasoning
26gemini-3.7-flash_highGoogle71.6%High reasoning
27claude-opus-4-7_maxAnthropic70.2%Max reasoning
28Muse-Spark-Open-816B-A42B_xhighMeta AI69.8%xHigh reasoning
29glm-5.3_maxZ.ai68.8%Max reasoning
30gemini-3.8-flash_highGoogle68.4%High reasoning
31gpt-5.2-2025-12-11_xhighOpenAI67.4%xHigh reasoning
Limitations and attribution

Counts toward ranking; benchmarks in the same task family share a fixed budget.

Data license: CC BY 4.0 · Data evaluated by Epoch AI itself

Results are published by Epoch AI. Raw scores and the e/acc consensus index use different scales and cannot be added directly.